Introduction
Pulmonary hypertension is a serious health problem. It means you have high blood pressure in the blood vessels of your lungs. This condition can make it hard for your heart to pump blood. As a result, you may feel tired or short of breath. In the United States, more people are learning about pulmonary hypertension each year. Early detection is important. Therefore, knowing the signs of pulmonary hypertension can help you get treatment sooner.
What Is Pulmonary Hypertension?
Pulmonary hypertension happens when the blood pressure in your lung arteries is higher than normal. These arteries carry blood from your heart to your lungs. Normally, blood flows easily through them. However, with pulmonary hypertension, the arteries become narrow or stiff. This makes your heart work harder to push blood through. Over time, your heart can become weak. In many cases, this condition develops slowly. But sometimes, it can get worse quickly. Because of this, it is important to watch for symptoms early.
Causes of Pulmonary Hypertension
There are many causes of high blood pressure in the lungs. Sometimes, doctors cannot find a clear reason. This is called idiopathic pulmonary hypertension. Other times, it happens because of another health problem. For example, heart or lung diseases can lead to pulmonary hypertension. Below are some common causes:
In addition, some medicines or illegal drugs may increase your risk. Sometimes, living at high altitudes can also play a role. Because there are many causes, doctors often do tests to find the exact reason.
Symptoms of Pulmonary Hypertension
At first, pulmonary hypertension symptoms may be mild. However, they often get worse over time. Early signs of pulmonary hypertension can be easy to miss. Still, knowing what to look for can help you seek care sooner. Common symptoms include:
Sometimes, people notice blue lips or skin. This happens when the body does not get enough oxygen. If you have these symptoms, it is important to talk to a doctor. Early treatment can help manage the condition and improve your quality of life.
Conclusion
Pulmonary hypertension is a serious but manageable condition. Because it can look like other health problems, it is important to know the signs. If you notice symptoms of pulmonary hypertension, consult a healthcare specialist for personalized advice.